1. Graduate of the Detroit Police Academy crime prevention school

2. Graduate of The University Of Louisville National Crime Prevention Institute as a certified crime prevention and security specialists.

3. Graduate of the Lethal Force Institute with special training in the use of deadly force by civilians in self defense

4. Graduate of the National Criminal Justice Training Council as a Law enforcement use of force Instructor.

5. Completed Schoolcraft Collage Law Enforcement In-service Firearms Instructor and Police Shotgun Instructor School.

Qualification and Certification

1. NRA Civilian Firearms Instructor

2. NRA Range Safety Officer

3. NRA Law Enforcement Instructor

4. DNR Hunter Safety Instructor

5. State of Michigan (MCOLES) Approved  Law Enforcement Firearms Instructor

6. State of Michigan (MCOLES) approved law enforcement training courses

7. Use of Force Instructor

8. Michigan Concealed Weapons Instructor: approved under public act 381 &719 requirements.

9. Former law enforcement officer and reserve training sergeant

10. Security Guard Instructor

11. American red cross CPR/First Aid and AED Instructor

12. Crime Prevention Specialist